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Posts tagged as “Counterparty”

Understanding Credit Risk

In the world of finance, every loan, investment, or credit agreement carries some degree of uncertainty. The possibility that a borrower might fail to meet their obligations is known as credit risk.

Basics of Swaps

A swap is a derivative contract where two parties agree to exchange the cash flows from two different financial instruments over a specified period.

Basics of Forwards Contracts

A forward contract is a private, non-standardized agreement between two parties to buy or sell an asset at a pre-agreed-upon price on a specific date in the future.

Basics of Futures Contracts

A futures contract is a standardized, legally binding agreement to buy or sell a specific asset at a predetermined price on a specified date in the future. These contracts are traded on a futures exchange and are used for two primary purposes: hedging and speculation.

Off-Balance-Sheet Risk

Off-balance-sheet (OBS) risk refers to the potential for financial losses or liabilities arising from activities or transactions that do not appear directly on a company's balance sheet.