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Complete Guide for Hosting a Minetest Server

 


Minetest servers in 2025 have evolved considerably, requiring updated approaches to hosting and management.

You’ll need to understand the balance between hardware requirements and player capacity before deciding whether self-hosting or commercial options suit your community’s needs. Modern servers demand careful security configuration and performance optimization to handle the latest mods effectively.

The complexity might seem intimidating, but with the right guidance, you can create a thriving Minetest environment that keeps players engaged for months to come.

Understanding Minetest Server Requirements in 2025

As Minetest continues to evolve through 2025, server requirements have shifted considerably from earlier versions.

You’ll need at least 4GB RAM for a basic server supporting 10-15 players, while larger communities require 8-16GB.

CPU demands have increased with recent minetest software updates—aim for 4+ cores at 3.5GHz+.

Storage requirements remain modest at 20GB minimum, though worlds with extensive mods need 50GB+.

Network bandwidth is essential: 10Mbps upload for small servers, 50Mbps+ for larger ones.

The minetest server specifications now include improved SQLite support and optimized multi-threading capabilities.

Selecting the Right Hardware for Your Server

Hardware selection represents the foundation of a reliable Minetest server in 2025.

You’ll need to balance performance with budget considerations. For small servers (1-10 players), opt for at least 4GB RAM, dual-core CPU (3GHz+), and SSD storage (120GB minimum).

Mid-sized servers (10-30 players) require 8GB RAM, quad-core processors, and 250GB SSD.

For large communities, invest in 16GB+ RAM, six-core CPUs, and RAID storage configurations.

Hardware specifications should prioritize I/O performance over raw processing power, as Minetest depends heavily on disk read/write operations.

Self-Hosting vs. Commercial Hosting Services

Once you’ve determined your hardware requirements, you’ll face a fundamental decision: should you self-host your Minetest server or utilize commercial hosting services?

Self-hosting benefits include complete control over your hardware, software configurations, and no recurring subscription fees. You’ll maintain full administrative access and avoid resource sharing with other clients.

Commercial hosting simplifies setup but introduces drawbacks like monthly costs, potential resource limitations, and restricted modification options. While providers handle technical maintenance, they may impose bandwidth caps or limit mod installations.

Your choice ultimately hinges on technical expertise, budget constraints, and desire for customization versus convenience.

Step-by-Step Server Installation and Configuration

Setting up a Minetest server requires systematic execution of several technical steps, from installing the core software to configuring essential parameters.

First, download the latest server software from the official Minetest website, then install it following your operating system’s requirements.

After installation, locate the minetest.conf file to configure your server settings. You’ll need to set the server name, player limit, and default game.

Complete your network configuration by forwarding port 30000 (UDP) on your router and configuring any firewall settings to allow Minetest traffic.

Essential Security Practices for Minetest Servers

As your Minetest server becomes operational, implementing robust security measures must become your priority to protect both the server and its players.

Configure your firewall to only allow necessary ports (typically 30000 UDP) and restrict access to your admin interfaces.

Establish strict user permissions by setting up a proper authentication system and employing mods like “basic_privs” to control what actions players can perform.

Never grant server-level access to unknown players.

Regularly update your Minetest software and mods to patch security vulnerabilities, and implement routine backups to quickly recover from potential breaches.

Performance Optimization Techniques

Four critical optimization techniques can dramatically improve your Minetest server’s performance.

First, implement proper resource allocation by assigning at least 4GB RAM for every 20 concurrent players.

Second, enable view distance limiting (max_block_send_distance=12) to reduce CPU load and network traffic.

Third, focus on latency reduction through geographic server placement near your player base and optimizing network settings with tcp_nodelay=true.

Finally, use the SQLite backend instead of LevelDB for worlds exceeding 2GB, as it handles large map data more efficiently.

Regular monitoring with minetest_benchmark tool will help identify bottlenecks before they impact gameplay.

Must-Have Mods and Game Enhancements

While vanilla Minetest offers solid gameplay fundamentals, installing the right mods will dramatically enhance your server’s appeal and player retention.

Focus on these popular gameplay enhancements: Minetest Game extended, Mesecons (redstone equivalent), Technic (industrial machinery), and Mobs Redo (creatures).

Watch for mod compatibility issues when combining multiple enhancements. Use ContentDB’s dependency tracking to avoid conflicts. Test your mod stack thoroughly before deployment.

For ideal performance, prioritize well-maintained mods with recent updates and active developers.

Consider quality-of-life additions like player-friendly inventory management and enhanced crafting systems.

Server Administration and Community Management

Once your Minetest server is technically operational, you’ll need robust administration tools and community management practices to secure its long-term success.

Install AdminTools and ServerProtect mods to manage user permissions efficiently. Implement automated backups using cron jobs for data integrity.

Community engagement requires establishing clear rules and consistent enforcement. Create dedicated Discord channels for player feedback and announcements. Schedule regular events to maintain interest.

Monitor server performance with PrometheusExporter.

Designate trusted moderators with limited permissions for daily oversight. Document your administration protocols to assure consistency when handling disputes or technical issues.